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7108A Aluminum vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
2.0 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
220 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Shear Strength, MPa 210
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
9.5 to 17.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0