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7108A Aluminum vs. C63000 Bronze

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 210
400 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
9.0 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
76.8 to 85
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 4.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5