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7108A Aluminum vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
40
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
61.7 to 67.8
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 32
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5