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7108A Aluminum vs. C96600 Copper

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
140
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
63.5 to 69.8
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5