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7108A Aluminum vs. N08024 Nickel

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is N08024 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 210
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
41
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
22.5 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.5
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
26.6 to 38.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 40
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0