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7108A Aluminum vs. R30556 Alloy

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30556 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Shear Strength, MPa 210
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0.0010 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0