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7108A Aluminum vs. R30816 Cobalt

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0