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7108A Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
46
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 210
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
22
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3