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7108A Aluminum vs. ZK61A Magnesium

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
46
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
5.8 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
120 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 210
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
15 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
370 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants