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7129 Aluminum vs. 5051A Aluminum

Both 7129 Aluminum and 5051A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7129 Aluminum and the bottom bar is 5051A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
51 to 61
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 260
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 390
56

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 38
24 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050 to 1090
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
17 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 44
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94
96.1 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 2.0
1.4 to 2.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15