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7129 Aluminum vs. Grade 33 Titanium

7129 Aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7129 Aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 260
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 390
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 38
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050 to 1090
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 44
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
98.1 to 99.52
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4