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7129 Aluminum vs. Nickel 242

7129 Aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7129 Aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
220
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 260
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 390
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 38
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050 to 1090
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 44
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0