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7129 Aluminum vs. C85800 Brass

7129 Aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C85800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7129 Aluminum and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 390
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 38
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050 to 1090
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 44
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
57 to 69
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3