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7129 Aluminum vs. C86800 Bronze

7129 Aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7129 Aluminum and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 390
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 38
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050 to 1090
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 44
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94
0 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
53.5 to 57
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0