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7129 Aluminum vs. N10003 Nickel

7129 Aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7129 Aluminum and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 260
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 390
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 38
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050 to 1090
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 44
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.35
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0