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7129-T5 Aluminum vs. AZ92A-T5 Magnesium

7129-T5 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-T5 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7129-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-T5 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
47
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 260
97
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
92

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
4.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050
91
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.25
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 2.0
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
1.6 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3