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7175 Aluminum vs. 7010 Aluminum

Both 7175 aluminum and 7010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants