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7175 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 7175 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15