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7175 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-21

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-21 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-21.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
970

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
4.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
6.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
27.5 to 29.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
62 to 64
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15