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7175 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3