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7175 Aluminum vs. Class 1 Tungsten

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 1 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
250
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
5.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
90
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Residuals, % 0
10