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7175 Aluminum vs. CC495K Bronze

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0