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7175 Aluminum vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
49
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
99
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010