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7175 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
16