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7175 Aluminum vs. Grade 32 Titanium

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 32 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
38
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
4.5 to 5.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.060 to 0.14
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
88.1 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4