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7175 Aluminum vs. C32000 Brass

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4