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7175 Aluminum vs. C53800 Bronze

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
37
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2