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7175 Aluminum vs. C68800 Brass

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
3.0 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5