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7175 Aluminum vs. R30816 Cobalt

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0