MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

7178 Aluminum vs. 2036 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 2036 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 380
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
94.4 to 97.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15