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7178 Aluminum vs. 332.0 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 332.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 332.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 380
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
80.1 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
8.5 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5