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7178 Aluminum vs. 333.0 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 333.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
1.0 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
83 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 380
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
81.8 to 89
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants