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7178 Aluminum vs. 364.0 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 364.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 380
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15