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7178 Aluminum vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 383.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
79.7 to 88.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5