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7178 Aluminum vs. 6025 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 6025 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
2.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
67 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 380
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
91.7 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.6 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants