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7178 Aluminum vs. 6262A Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 6262A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6262A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
94 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 380
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
270 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
540 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
94.2 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0.040 to 0.14
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants