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7178 Aluminum vs. 6360 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 6360 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6360 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
9.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
31 to 67
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 380
76 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
57 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
24 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
5.5 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
97.8 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.35 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants