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7178 Aluminum vs. 852.0 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and 852.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 380
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
15
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
86.6 to 91.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3