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7178 Aluminum vs. EN AC-44200 Aluminum

Both 7178 aluminum and EN AC-44200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 12
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 210
63
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 52
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
85.2 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15