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7178 Aluminum vs. C77100 Nickel Silver

7178 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 560
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
27
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 2220
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
52 to 56
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 12
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
30.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5