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7178 Aluminum vs. C79200 Nickel Silver

7178 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C79200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7178 aluminum and the bottom bar is C79200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 640
480 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 58
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 54
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 28
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.4 to 89.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.6 to 2.4
59 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.3 to 7.3
17.9 to 29.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5