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7204 Aluminum vs. 5252 Aluminum

Both 7204 aluminum and 5252 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
96.6 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1