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7204 Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 7204 aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants