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7204 Aluminum vs. 6105 Aluminum

Both 7204 aluminum and 6105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
9.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
190 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
120 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
46 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
150 to 170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
25 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
100 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
20 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
72 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
8.6 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
97.2 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15