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7204 Aluminum vs. 7010 Aluminum

Both 7204 aluminum and 7010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants