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7204 Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 7204 aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15