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7204 Aluminum vs. 7075 Aluminum

Both 7204 aluminum and 7075 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
1.8 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
110 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
150 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
7.8 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
10 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
86.9 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants