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7204 Aluminum vs. 7108 Aluminum

Both 7204 aluminum and 7108 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
92.4 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15