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7204 Aluminum vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Both 7204 aluminum and A357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.040 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15