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7204 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7204 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 220
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 40
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 710
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 40
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 94.8
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.7 to 2.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3